Tan Qian, Chen Xi, Liang Zhi-wei, Huang Pei-lin, Zhou Hong-reng, Yang Ding-wen, Lin Zi-hao, Jiang Hua
Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical College of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Zhonghua Zheng Xing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2004 Nov;20(6):447-50.
To study the effect of PDGF on dermal blood vessel reconstruction by transplanted tissue-engineering skin containing PDGF-B gene to rats.
The recombined eukaryotic expression vector, pcDNA3.1-hPDGF-B, was constructed and transfected into fibroblasts mediated by LipofectAMINE. Keratinocytes + acellular dermal matrix (group A), keratinocytes + acellular dermal matrix + fibroblasts (group B), keratinocytes + acellular dermal matrix + fibroblasts with PDGF gene (group C) were recombined respectively, then transplanted them to rat dorsum and evaluated the reconstruction of blood vessels in the dermis after 2, 4, 6 week postoperation.
In 2-4 weeks after skin grafting the vascularization rate in group C was higher than that of group B and group A. The vascularization rates in all groups had no significant differences in six weeks (P > 0.05).
PDGF-B gene plays an important role in reconstruction of blood vessels in the dermis at early tissue-engineering skin grafting, which ensures the take of grafted tissue-engineering skin.
通过将含血小板衍生生长因子-B(PDGF-B)基因的组织工程皮肤移植到大鼠身上,研究PDGF对真皮血管重建的影响。
构建重组真核表达载体pcDNA3.1-hPDGF-B,并通过脂质体介导转染至成纤维细胞。分别将角质形成细胞+无细胞真皮基质(A组)、角质形成细胞+无细胞真皮基质+成纤维细胞(B组)、角质形成细胞+无细胞真皮基质+携带PDGF基因的成纤维细胞(C组)进行重组,然后移植到大鼠背部,术后2、4、6周评估真皮内血管的重建情况。
皮肤移植后2-4周,C组的血管化率高于B组和A组。6周时,各组的血管化率无显著差异(P>0.05)。
在组织工程皮肤移植早期,PDGF-B基因在真皮血管重建中起重要作用,这确保了移植的组织工程皮肤的成活。