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吲哚美辛/聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)-β-环糊精温度敏感复合物的制备与表征

[Preparation and characterization of indomethacin/poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-beta-cyclodextrin complex with temperature-sensitivity].

作者信息

Xia Yun, Qiu Li-yan, Jin Yi

机构信息

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310031, China.

出版信息

Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2005 Feb;40(2):187-92.

Abstract

AIM

To synthesize poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)/cyclodextrin conjugate (PNIPA-beta-CD) as thermosensitive drug carrier, incorporate indomethacin into the conjugate and evaluate the drug release from the carrier in vitro.

METHODS

PNIPA-beta-CD was synthesized by introducing carboxyl terminated PNIPA into the primary hydroxy group of beta-CD. The obtained conjugate was characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR and DSC. The indomethacin/PNIPA-beta-CD complex was prepared by lyophilization. In vitro drug release from the complex was carried out at 25 degrees C and 37 degrees C respectively.

RESULTS

Thermosensitive PNIPA-beta-CD was synthesized successfully. The LCST is 35 degrees C, as measured by turbidity method. The drug release from indomethacin/PNIPA-beta-CD complex was slower at 37 degrees C than that at 25 degrees C.

CONCLUSION

Thermosensitive PNIPA-beta-CD with molecular inclusion capacity is a potential carrier for drug sustained release.

摘要

目的

合成聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)/环糊精共轭物(PNIPA-β-CD)作为热敏性药物载体,将吲哚美辛载入共轭物并评估其体外释药情况。

方法

通过将羧基封端的PNIPA引入β-CD的伯羟基来合成PNIPA-β-CD。所得共轭物用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、核磁共振氢谱(1H NMR)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)进行表征。通过冻干法制备吲哚美辛/PNIPA-β-CD复合物。分别在25℃和37℃下进行复合物的体外释药实验。

结果

成功合成了热敏性PNIPA-β-CD。用浊度法测得其低临界溶液温度(LCST)为35℃。吲哚美辛/PNIPA-β-CD复合物在37℃时的释药比在25℃时慢。

结论

具有分子包合能力的热敏性PNIPA-β-CD是一种有潜力的药物缓释载体。

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