Raup Sarah F, Oehlke Kristin Peterson, Edwards Karen L
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Prev Chronic Dis. 2005 Apr;2(2):A02. Epub 2005 Mar 15.
The sequencing of the human genome has provided tools to gain a better understanding of the role of genes and their interaction with environmental factors in the development of disease. However, much work remains in translating discoveries into new opportunities for disease prevention and health promotion. Both public health academia and practice have important roles to play in bridging the gap between the growth in knowledge stemming from the Human Genome Project and its application in public health. Recognizing this, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, through the Association of Schools of Public Health, established Centers for Genomics and Public Health at three schools of public health in 2001: the University of Michigan, the University of North Carolina, and the University of Washington. This paper describes the experience of the University of Washington Center for Genomics and Public Health in forging partnerships with public health practitioners to translate genomic advances into public health practice.
人类基因组测序提供了工具,有助于更好地理解基因在疾病发展中的作用及其与环境因素的相互作用。然而,将这些发现转化为疾病预防和健康促进的新机会仍有许多工作要做。公共卫生学术界和实践界在弥合人类基因组计划带来的知识增长与其在公共卫生中的应用之间的差距方面都发挥着重要作用。认识到这一点,疾病控制和预防中心通过公共卫生学院协会,于2001年在三所公共卫生学院设立了基因组学与公共卫生中心:密歇根大学、北卡罗来纳大学和华盛顿大学。本文描述了华盛顿大学基因组学与公共卫生中心在与公共卫生从业者建立伙伴关系以将基因组学进展转化为公共卫生实践方面的经验。