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养殖南方蓝鳍金枪鱼(Thunnus maccoyii,卡斯泰尔诺)的寄生虫调查。

A parasite survey of farmed Southern bluefin tuna, Thunnus maccoyii (Castelnau).

作者信息

Deveney M R, Bayly T J, Johnston C J, Nowak B F

机构信息

PIRSA Aquaculture, Primary Industries and Resources South Australia and Aquafin CRC, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.

出版信息

J Fish Dis. 2005 May;28(5):279-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2761.2005.00629.x.

Abstract

Farmed Southern bluefin tuna (SBT) were examined for parasites. Samples of harvest fish, mortalities and some fish showing clinical signs of disease were investigated. Targeted screening was conducted for a scuticociliate, Uronema nigricans, the myxosporean Kudoa sp. and a sanguinicolid digenean, Cardicola forsteri. General parasitological investigation revealed a diverse parasite community of didymozoid digeneans, two species of copepods, a polyopisthocotylean monogenean and larval cestodes. Targeted screening for U. nigricans exposed a low prevalence, most probably due to a lack of sensitivity in the test method. Few of the parasites examined pose a risk to the health of farmed SBT.

摘要

对养殖的南方蓝鳍金枪鱼(SBT)进行了寄生虫检查。对收获的鱼样本、死亡鱼以及一些有疾病临床症状的鱼进行了调查。针对一种盾纤毛虫——黑尿肠袋虫、黏孢子虫库道虫属以及一种血居吸虫——福氏卡地吸虫进行了靶向筛查。常规寄生虫学调查发现了一个由双阴道亚纲复殖吸虫、两种桡足类动物、一种多后盘单殖吸虫和幼虫绦虫组成的多样寄生虫群落。对黑尿肠袋虫的靶向筛查显示其感染率较低,这很可能是由于检测方法缺乏敏感性所致。所检查的寄生虫中很少对养殖的南方蓝鳍金枪鱼健康构成风险。

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