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尾侧鼻中隔成形术治疗鼻中隔偏曲:鼻基底的美学与功能矫正

Caudal septoplasty for treatment of septal deviation: aesthetic and functional correction of the nasal base.

作者信息

Sedwick Jack D, Lopez Andres Bustillo, Gajewski Byron J, Simons Robert L

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA.

出版信息

Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2005 May-Jun;7(3):158-62. doi: 10.1001/archfaci.7.3.158.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To describe our technique in the treatment of significant caudal septal deviation; to evaluate the effectiveness of our technique of caudal septoplasty in the treatment of caudal septal deviations.

DESIGN

Retrospective review of cases taken from a database of more than 2000 patients who underwent rhinoplasty performed by 1 surgeon in a private facial plastic surgery practice.

RESULTS

Medical charts were reviewed to determine the rate of preoperative nasal obstruction in 59 (95%) of 62 patients as well as nasal obstruction postoperatively 11 (17%) of 62 (P < .001). Photographs were reviewed to determine the severity of caudal deviation and the postoperative result. By photographic evaluation, we found that all but 3 patients had significant improvement in their postoperative appearance. Twenty-six patients had no evidence of residual asymmetry. The rate of revision was 5 (8%) of 62 patients.

CONCLUSIONS

The caudal septoplasty technique is effective, relatively easy to perform, and shows long-term reliability in correcting caudal septal deviation. In properly selected patients, the technique is effective in improving cosmesis and nasal airflow.

摘要

目的

描述我们治疗严重鼻中隔尾端偏曲的技术;评估我们的鼻中隔尾端成形术技术在治疗鼻中隔尾端偏曲中的有效性。

设计

对一名私人面部整形手术医生所做的2000多例隆鼻手术患者数据库中的病例进行回顾性研究。

结果

查阅病历以确定62例患者中59例(95%)术前鼻塞发生率以及术后62例中的11例(17%)鼻塞发生率(P <.001)。查看照片以确定尾端偏曲的严重程度和术后结果。通过照片评估,我们发现除3例患者外,所有患者术后外观均有显著改善。26例患者无残余不对称迹象。62例患者中5例(8%)需要进行修复手术。

结论

鼻中隔尾端成形术技术有效,操作相对简单,在矫正鼻中隔尾端偏曲方面显示出长期可靠性。在适当选择的患者中,该技术可有效改善美观和鼻气流。

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