Apoola Ade, Mantella Isabelle, Wotton Mari, Radcliffe Keith
Derbyshire Royal Infirmary, Derby, UK.
Int J STD AIDS. 2005 Apr;16(4):287-9. doi: 10.1258/0956462053654159.
We assessed if gender and ethnicity were associated with differences in the number of patients satisfactorily treated and number of partners successfully treated for genital gonococcal infection by reviewing 400 cases. There were no differences in the rates of satisfactory treatment of gonorrhoea between men and women and the different ethnic groups. There was no difference in satisfactory partner treatment rates by ethnic origin; however, men were less likely to have their contacts satisfactorily treated within 28 days of diagnosis (odds ratio = 0.05, 95% confidence interval 0.3-0.7). This inequality may lead to difficulties in reducing the number of new gonorrhoea cases. More research is needed to find out why men behave differently from women regarding partner notification for genital gonorrhoea infection.
我们通过回顾400例病例,评估了性别和种族与生殖器淋球菌感染患者得到满意治疗的数量以及性伴成功治疗数量的差异之间是否存在关联。男性、女性以及不同种族之间淋病的满意治疗率没有差异。按种族划分,性伴的满意治疗率没有差异;然而,男性在诊断后28天内其性伴得到满意治疗的可能性较小(优势比=0.05,95%置信区间0.3 - 0.7)。这种不平等可能会给减少新淋病病例数量带来困难。需要更多研究来查明在生殖器淋病感染的性伴告知方面男性与女性行为不同的原因。