Cartin Daniel, Khanna Gaurav
Naval Academy Preparatory School, 197 Elliot Street, Newport, Rhode Island 02841, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Mar 25;94(11):111302. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.111302. Epub 2005 Mar 24.
Loop quantum cosmology, the symmetry reduction of quantum geometry for the study of various cosmological situations, leads to a difference equation for its quantum evolution equation. To ensure that solutions of this equation act in the expected classical manner far from singularities, additional restrictions are imposed on the solution. In this Letter, we consider the Bianchi I model, both the vacuum case and the addition of a cosmological constant, and show using generating function techniques that only the zero solution satisfies these constraints. This implies either that there are technical difficulties with the current method of quantizing the evolution equation, or else loop quantum gravity imposes strong restrictions on the physically allowed solutions.
圈量子宇宙学是为研究各种宇宙学情形而对量子几何进行的对称性约化,其量子演化方程会导出一个差分方程。为确保该方程的解在远离奇点处按预期的经典方式演化,需对解施加额外限制。在本信函中,我们考虑了比安基I模型,包括真空情形以及添加宇宙学常数的情形,并使用生成函数技术表明只有零解满足这些约束条件。这意味着要么当前对演化方程进行量子化的方法存在技术难题,要么圈量子引力对物理上允许的解施加了严格限制。