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希腊西北部环境空气中及颗粒物排放中的多氯联苯。

Polychlorinated biphenyls in ambient air of NW Greece and in particulate emissions.

作者信息

Biterna M, Voutsa D

机构信息

Environmental Pollution Control laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Environ Int. 2005 Jul;31(5):671-7. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2004.11.004. Epub 2005 Jan 18.

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) bound to total suspended particles (TSP) were determined in the area of Eordea basin, NW Greece, where intensive coal burning for electricity production takes place. The concentrations of PCBs exhibited high variability although within the range reported for urban industrialized areas. The presence of PCBs in fly ash generated from coal burning as well as in particulate emissions from vehicles, domestic heating, burning of refuses and biomass was also examined. The particles emitted from vehicles and central heating exhibited the higher content of PCBs, whereas fly ash the lower. The pattern of PCBs in TSP as well as in particulate emissions was discussed.

摘要

在希腊西北部伊奥尼亚海盆地地区,对与总悬浮颗粒物(TSP)结合的多氯联苯(PCBs)进行了测定,该地区存在大量用于发电的燃煤活动。多氯联苯的浓度呈现出高度变异性,不过仍处于城市工业化地区所报告的范围内。同时还对燃煤产生的飞灰以及车辆、家庭供暖、垃圾焚烧和生物质燃烧产生的颗粒物排放中的多氯联苯存在情况进行了检测。车辆和集中供暖排放的颗粒物中多氯联苯含量较高,而飞灰中含量较低。文中还讨论了总悬浮颗粒物以及颗粒物排放中多氯联苯的分布模式。

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