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273K下甲烷在开放石墨表面及狭缝状碳孔中吸附的巨正则蒙特卡罗模拟研究

Grand canonical monte carlo simulation study of methane adsorption at an open graphite surface and in slit-like carbon pores at 273 K.

作者信息

Kowalczyk Piotr, Tanaka Hideki, Kaneko Katsumi, Terzyk Artur P, Do Duong D

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiba University, 1-3 Yayoi, Chiba, 263, Japan.

出版信息

Langmuir. 2005 Jun 7;21(12):5639-46. doi: 10.1021/la050126f.

Abstract

Grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulation was used for the systematic investigation of the supercritical methane adsorption at 273 K on an open graphite surface and in slit-like micropores of different sizes. For both considered adsorption systems the calculated excess adsorption isotherms exhibit a maximum. The effect of the pore size on the maximum surface excess and isosteric enthalpy of adsorption for methane storage at 273 K is discussed. The microscopic detailed picture of methane densification near the homogeneous graphite wall and in slit-like pores at 273 K is presented with selected local density profiles and snapshots. Finally, the reliable pore size distributions, obtained in the range of the microporosity, for two pitch-based microporous activated carbon fibers are calculated from the local excess adsorption isotherms obtained via the GCMC simulation. The current systematic study of supercritical methane adsorption both on an open graphite surface and in slit-like micropores performed by the GCMC summarizes recent investigations performed at slightly different temperatures and usually a lower pressure range by advanced methods based on the statistical thermodynamics.

摘要

巨正则蒙特卡罗(GCMC)模拟用于系统研究273K下超临界甲烷在开放石墨表面和不同尺寸狭缝状微孔中的吸附情况。对于所考虑的两种吸附体系,计算得到的过量吸附等温线均呈现出最大值。讨论了孔径对273K下甲烷储存时最大表面过量和吸附等量焓的影响。通过选定的局部密度分布和快照展示了273K下均匀石墨壁附近和狭缝状孔隙中甲烷致密化的微观详细情况。最后,根据通过GCMC模拟获得的局部过量吸附等温线,计算了两种沥青基微孔活性炭纤维在微孔范围内的可靠孔径分布。目前通过GCMC对超临界甲烷在开放石墨表面和狭缝状微孔中的吸附进行的系统研究总结了近期采用基于统计热力学的先进方法在稍不同温度和通常较低压力范围内进行的研究。

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