Johnston N, Baumann A
Clark Institute of Psychiatry, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 1992 Apr;30(4):7-12. doi: 10.3928/0279-3695-19920401-06.
The nursing literature is replete with articles and books that describe nursing conceptual frameworks and models and encourage their use in clinical, education, and research activities. Although much information exists on the content of nursing models, less has been written about how a model is to be chosen and the process that may facilitate the choice of a model. This article reviews potential benefits and limitations of nursing models and conceptual frameworks and describes a three-phase process for selecting a model for psychiatric nursing practice.
护理文献中充斥着描述护理概念框架和模型的文章与书籍,并鼓励在临床、教育及研究活动中使用它们。尽管关于护理模型的内容已有很多信息,但关于如何选择模型以及有助于模型选择的过程的论述却较少。本文回顾了护理模型和概念框架的潜在益处与局限性,并描述了为精神科护理实践选择模型的三个阶段的过程。