Bossert T, Gummert J F, Barten M, Garbade J, Vogtmann M, Mohr F W
Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Universität Leipzig, Herzzentrum, Leipzig, Germany.
Z Kardiol. 2005 Jun;94(6):375-6. doi: 10.1007/s00392-005-0226-1.
We report on a 68-year-old male who presented with acute onset of dyspnoea and cough. After coronary artery bypass grafting and mitral valve repair with an annuloplasty ring, postoperative recovery was initially uneventful. On the 6th postoperative day, he came back to intensive care unit due to acute dyspnoea. Fig. 1 demonstrates chest x-ray. We identified the foreign body as a dental prosthesis (Fig. 2). Removal from the right bronchial tree was successful using a flexible bronchoscope under local anesthesia; intubation was not required. This procedure was safe and well tolerated by the patient. Clinical presentation of adult foreign body aspiration are often nonspecific. Chest x-ray is very helpful for identification and localization of foreign bodies in the airway. Extraction can be performed with flexible or rigid bronchoscopy. For the removal, biopsy forceps, Fogarty balloon catheter, alligator forceps or wire baskets are effective.
我们报告了一名68岁男性,他出现急性呼吸困难和咳嗽。在冠状动脉旁路移植术和使用瓣环成形环进行二尖瓣修复术后,最初恢复过程顺利。术后第6天,他因急性呼吸困难返回重症监护病房。图1为胸部X光片。我们确定异物为假牙(图2)。在局部麻醉下使用柔性支气管镜成功地从右支气管树中取出异物;无需插管。该操作安全且患者耐受性良好。成人异物吸入的临床表现通常不具有特异性。胸部X光片对气道内异物的识别和定位非常有帮助。可以通过柔性或刚性支气管镜进行取出。对于取出,活检钳、Fogarty球囊导管、鳄嘴钳或网篮均有效。