Mulligan M E, Smith S E, McCarthy E F
Department of Radiology, Medical School, University of Maryland, 22 South Greene Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Skeletal Radiol. 2006 Oct;35(10):774-7. doi: 10.1007/s00256-005-0916-9. Epub 2005 Jun 7.
We report the development of isolated lower extremity metastases, in a child, 9 years after her initial diagnosis and treatment of bilateral infantile retinoblastomas. The radiographic, scintigraphic, computed tomographic, and magnetic resonance imaging findings are discussed. The dominant metastatic focus was blastic, involving the medial cuneiform. Additional occult lesions were found in the base of the second metatarsal, middle cuneiform, navicular and tibial diaphysis. An open biopsy confirmed the diagnosis. The occurrence of late distant metastases is rare in the USA.
我们报告了一名儿童在双侧婴儿期视网膜母细胞瘤初次诊断和治疗9年后出现孤立性下肢转移瘤的情况。讨论了X线、闪烁扫描、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像的检查结果。主要转移灶为成骨性,累及内侧楔骨。在第二跖骨基部、中间楔骨、舟骨和胫骨干发现了其他隐匿性病变。开放活检确诊了该诊断。在美国,晚期远处转移的发生较为罕见。