Lee Joel M, Nowicki Michael
Department of Health Services Management, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, 121 Washington Ave., Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
J Health Adm Educ. 2005 Spring;22(2):221-30.
The initiation of the hospital administration degree at the master's level and not the baccalaureate level was an intentional decision. Unfortunately, during this formative half-decade, the baccalaureate programs developed in a vacuum, isolated from one another and from the long-established graduate programs. While there is not a clear professional consensus that the lack of undergraduate degree articulation with graduate education is a problem, the authors believe this to be the case and believe that many faculty agree. This paper will address the history of health administration education, current academic pathways to careers in health administration, and detailed barriers and strategies to academic degree articulation. The paper concludes that discussion of health administration degree articulation has received modest attention and discussion for more than twenty years, and neither formal relationships nor certification/accreditation has addressed the issue. The authors believe that creation of articulated degrees is desirable and call for AUPHA and CAHME to develop a task force to address barriers and strategies for articulation. Concurrently, while national policy would facilitate more rapid change, we recommend that individual undergraduate and graduate degree programs explore individual relationships as a means to achieve models for the profession as an alternative to the status quo.
开设硕士层次而非学士学位层次的医院管理学位是一个经过深思熟虑的决定。不幸的是,在这关键的五年里,学士学位项目在一种孤立的状态下发展,彼此之间以及与长期设立的研究生项目都相互隔绝。虽然对于本科与研究生教育缺乏衔接是否是一个问题,目前尚无明确的专业共识,但作者认为确实存在这一问题,并且相信许多教师也认同这一点。本文将探讨卫生管理教育的历史、当前进入卫生管理职业的学术途径,以及学位衔接方面的具体障碍和策略。本文的结论是,二十多年来,关于卫生管理学位衔接的讨论受到的关注和讨论都不多,正式关系以及认证/认可都未能解决这一问题。作者认为设立衔接学位是可取的,并呼吁美国公共卫生管理学院协会(AUPHA)和卫生管理教育认证委员会(CAHME)成立一个特别工作组,以解决衔接方面的障碍和策略。同时,虽然国家政策将推动更快的变革,但我们建议各个本科和研究生学位项目探索个体间的关系,以此作为实现该专业理想模式的一种方式,来替代现状。