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巨大肾上腺假性囊肿伴上腹部不适和腹胀。

Large adrenal pseudocyst presenting with epigastric distress and abdominal distention.

作者信息

Erem Cihangir, Celik Fatih, Reis Abdülkadir, Hacihasanoglu Arif, Gör Atilla

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine (Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism), Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.

出版信息

Med Princ Pract. 2005 Jul-Aug;14(4):284-7. doi: 10.1159/000085752.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We report a patient with a large adrenal pseudocyst presenting with epigastric distress and abdominal distention.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND INTERVENTION

A 35-year-old man presented with a 1-year history of nonspecific epigastric distress and abdominal distention. Routine laboratory tests and endocrine function tests were within the normal ranges. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a large left adrenal cyst. Adrenal cyst showed low intensity on T1-weighted MRI images and high density on T2-weighted MRI images. The patient underwent surgery, and the cyst was completely removed. Histological examination showed that the cyst wall consisted of hyalinized fibrous tissue without an epithelial or endothelial lining, and a diagnosis of an adrenal pseudocyst was made. Symptoms resolved after pseudocyst removal.

CONCLUSION

The report showed a patient with adrenal pseudocyst, a rare and uncommon condition that was diagnosed on MR images and confirmed by histology. The epigastric distress and the abdominal distention resolved after the pseudocyst was surgically removed.

摘要

目的

我们报告一例患有巨大肾上腺假性囊肿的患者,该患者表现为上腹部不适和腹胀。

临床表现与干预措施

一名35岁男性,有1年非特异性上腹部不适和腹胀病史。常规实验室检查和内分泌功能检查均在正常范围内。磁共振成像(MRI)显示左肾上腺有一个巨大囊肿。肾上腺囊肿在T1加权MRI图像上呈低信号,在T2加权MRI图像上呈高信号。患者接受了手术,囊肿被完全切除。组织学检查显示囊肿壁由玻璃样变性的纤维组织构成,无上皮或内皮衬里,诊断为肾上腺假性囊肿。假性囊肿切除后症状缓解。

结论

该报告展示了一名患有肾上腺假性囊肿的患者,这是一种罕见病症,通过MR图像诊断并经组织学证实。假性囊肿手术切除后,上腹部不适和腹胀症状得以缓解。

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