“鼓掌征”有助于鉴别进行性核上性麻痹与额颞叶痴呆和帕金森病。
"Applause sign" helps to discriminate PSP from FTD and PD.
作者信息
Dubois B, Slachevsky A, Pillon B, Beato R, Villalponda J M, Litvan I
机构信息
INSERM U 610, Fédération de Neurologie, Hôpital de la Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
出版信息
Neurology. 2005 Jun 28;64(12):2132-3. doi: 10.1212/01.WNL.0000165977.38272.15.
The "applause sign" is a simple test of motor control that helps to differentiate PSP from frontal or striatofrontal degenerative diseases. It was found in 0/39 controls, 0 of 24 patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD), 0 of 17 patients with Parkinson disease (PD), and 30/42 patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). It discriminated PSP from FTD (p < 0.001) and PD (p < 0.00). The "three clap test" correctly identified 81.8% of the patients in the comparison PSP and FTD and 75% of the patients in the comparison of PSP and PD.
“鼓掌征”是一种简单的运动控制测试，有助于将进行性核上性麻痹（PSP）与额叶或纹状体额叶变性疾病区分开来。在39名对照者中未发现该体征，24例额颞叶痴呆（FTD）患者中为0例，17例帕金森病（PD）患者中为0例，而42例进行性核上性麻痹（PSP）患者中有30例出现该体征。它能将PSP与FTD（p<0.001）及PD（p<0.00）区分开来。在PSP与FTD的比较中，“三拍测试”正确识别出了81.8%的患者；在PSP与PD的比较中，正确识别出了75%的患者。
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