Wasef W, Hughes S, Sugunendran H, Alawattegama A
Department of Genito-Urinary Medicine, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool L78XP, UK.
Int J STD AIDS. 2005 Jul;16(7):504. doi: 10.1258/0956462054308413.
This audit was conducted to look into the necessity of testing urine threads, in the diagnosis of non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU). In a sample of 280 NGU cases, it was found that in 8.8% of cases there was a risk of the diagnosis being missed, should Gram-stained urethral smears be totally relied on. The study showed that examining urine threads is beneficial in diagnosing NGU, especially, in symptomatic men with negative Gram-stained urethral smears. It should be noted, however, that in the group of patients studied for this audit, urine threads testing did not detect any chlamydia-positive NGU cases.
本次审计旨在探讨检测尿沉渣在非淋菌性尿道炎(NGU)诊断中的必要性。在280例NGU病例样本中发现,如果完全依赖革兰氏染色尿道涂片,有8.8%的病例存在漏诊风险。研究表明,检查尿沉渣有助于诊断NGU,特别是对于革兰氏染色尿道涂片阴性的有症状男性。然而,应该注意的是,在本次审计所研究的患者组中,尿沉渣检测未发现任何衣原体阳性的NGU病例。