Strunk Bradley C, Ginsburg Paul B, Cookson John P
Center for Studying Health System Change, Washington, DC, USA.
Health Aff (Millwood). 2005 Jan-Jun;Suppl Web Exclusives:W5-286-W5-295. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.w5.286.
Health care spending increased 8.2 percent in 2004. This was virtually unchanged from 2003, which suggests that health care cost trends have stabilized. Hospital spending grew 10.1 percent in 2004, also virtually unchanged from 2003, reflecting a small increase in the hospital utilization trend and a small decline in hospital price inflation. Meanwhile, growth in prescription drug spending continued to fall as a result of slower growth in prices. Growth in health insurance premiums slowed again in 2005, likely reflecting earlier years' slowing in cost trends and signaling that a turn in the insurance underwriting cycle might be under way.
2004年医疗保健支出增长了8.2%。这与2003年几乎没有变化,这表明医疗保健成本趋势已经稳定。2004年医院支出增长了10.1%,同样与2003年几乎没有变化,这反映出医院利用率趋势略有上升,而医院价格通胀略有下降。与此同时,由于价格增长放缓,处方药支出的增长继续下降。2005年医疗保险费的增长再次放缓,这可能反映了前些年成本趋势的放缓,并表明保险承保周期可能正在发生转变。