Hach Isabel, Meusel Dirk, Maywald Ulf, Kirch Wilhelm
Institut für Klinische Pharmakologie Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen und Sachsen-Anhalt e. V., Medizinische Fakultät der TU Dresden, Fiedlerstrasse 27, 01307 Dresden.
Med Klin (Munich). 2005 Jul 15;100(7):396-400. doi: 10.1007/s00063-005-1054-9.
Patient- and physician-centered drug information services (DICs) can contribute to a better communication between doctors and patients and health care research. Furthermore, gaps within health care can be identified.
Data of two DICs (the physician-centered service is in operation for almost 10 years, the patient-centered service since 2001), both established in the Institute of Clinical Pharmacology of the TU Dresden, Germany, were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
The consultation frequency in both DICs was high (2004: 129 enquiries by physicians; 1,358 by patients). Questions concerning highly prevalent drug groups, i. e., cardiovascular drugs (physicians: 20%; patients: 30%) and drugs targeting the central nervous system (physicians: 22%; patients: 17%) were asked most frequently.
The results indicate that patient's drug information in primary care needs improvement. Although in both DICs similar drug groups were asked, the authors suggest that the time factor is the core obstacle to sufficient information rather than knowledge deficits of physicians.
以患者和医生为中心的药物信息服务（DIC）有助于改善医患之间的沟通以及医疗保健研究。此外，还能发现医疗保健领域存在的差距。
对德国德累斯顿工业大学临床药理研究所设立的两个DIC的数据（以医生为中心的服务已运行近10年，以患者为中心的服务自2001年起运行）进行描述性统计分析。
两个DIC的咨询频率都很高（2004年：医生咨询129次；患者咨询1358次）。关于高流行药物组的问题，即心血管药物（医生：20%；患者：30%）和针对中枢神经系统的药物（医生：22%；患者：17%）被询问的频率最高。
结果表明，初级保健中患者的药物信息需要改进。尽管两个DIC中被询问的药物组相似，但作者认为时间因素是获取充分信息的核心障碍，而非医生的知识不足。
