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来自新喀里多尼亚附近的鲨鱼钝吻真鲨(软骨鱼纲:真鲨科)的拉塔赫夫曼线虫新种(线虫纲:毛首线虫科:赫夫曼线虫亚科)

Huffmanela lata n. sp. (Nematoda: Trichosomoididae: Huffmanelinae) from the shark Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos (Elasmobranchii: Carcharhinidae) off New Caledonia.

作者信息

Justine Jean-Lou

机构信息

Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Equipe Biogéographie Marine Tropicale, Unité Systématique, Adaptation, Evolution (UPMC, CNRS, MNHN, IRD), BP A5, 98848 Nouméa Cedex, Nouvelle Calédonie, Southwest Pacific.

出版信息

Syst Parasitol. 2005 Jul;61(3):181-4. doi: 10.1007/s11230-005-3160-8.

Abstract

Huffmanela lata n. sp. is described from eggs only, which were found in a small black spot on the skin near the gill opening of a shark, Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos, caught off Nouméa, New Caledonia, South-West Pacific. The eggs are 77-88 (mean 84) microm in length and 52-63 (mean 57) microm in width, with a thick (6-8 microm) shell, apparently spinose. Mobile larvae, 200-250 microm in length, were visible in the eggs. The species is distinguished from other members of the genus by the dimensions and shape of its eggs, which are the broadest ever reported. This is the second species of Huffmanela described from a shark, after H. carcharhini (MacCallum, 1925), to which it appears closely related in terms of its site in the skin and the nature of the egg surface.

摘要

阔盘赫夫曼线虫新种仅依据卵来描述,这些卵发现于西南太平洋新喀里多尼亚努美阿附近捕获的一条鲨鱼(钝吻真鲨)鳃孔开口处附近皮肤的小黑斑中。卵长77 - 88(平均84)微米,宽52 - 63(平均57)微米,具厚(6 - 8微米)壳,表面明显具刺。卵内可见长200 - 250微米的活动幼虫。该物种通过其卵的尺寸和形状与该属其他成员相区分,其卵是迄今报道中最宽的。这是继卡氏赫夫曼线虫(麦卡勒姆,1925年)之后从鲨鱼中描述的第二种赫夫曼线虫,就其在皮肤中的位置和卵表面的性质而言,它似乎与之密切相关。

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