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[心理肿瘤学:癌症医学的人文层面]

[Psycho-oncology: human side of cancer medicine].

作者信息

Uchitomi Yosuke

出版信息

Seishin Shinkeigaku Zasshi. 2005;107(6):619-24.

Abstract

Psycho-oncology has been struggling to explore human side of cancer, which is a multidisciplinary area of oncology, epidemiology, immunology, endocrinology, sociology and bioethics, as well as psychiatry and psychology. This subspecialty addresses the two major goals; improving all aspects of quality of life, and cancer morbidity and mortality. Psycho-oncology in the 21 century addresses the needs at all stage of cancer, including prevention, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, recurrence, ending active cancer treatment and palliative care. This paper focused and described current topics of psycho-oncology.

摘要

心理肿瘤学一直在努力探索癌症患者的人文层面,它是肿瘤学、流行病学、免疫学、内分泌学、社会学、生物伦理学以及精神病学和心理学的多学科领域。该亚专业致力于实现两个主要目标:改善生活质量的各个方面以及降低癌症发病率和死亡率。21世纪的心理肿瘤学关注癌症各个阶段的需求,包括预防、诊断、治疗、康复、复发、结束积极的癌症治疗以及姑息治疗。本文重点阐述了心理肿瘤学的当前热点问题。

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