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Ras-RasGAP复合物中磷酰基转移过渡态类似物的计算研究:AlF(x)与MgF3-的比较

Computational study of a transition state analog of phosphoryl transfer in the Ras-RasGAP complex: AlF(x) versus MgF3-.

作者信息

Grigorenko Bella L, Nemukhin Alexander V, Cachau Raul E, Topol Igor A, Burt Stanley K

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119992, Russian Federation.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2005 Nov;11(6):503-8. doi: 10.1007/s00894-005-0259-4. Epub 2005 Jul 29.

Abstract

The structures of the complexes between Ras*GDP bound to RasGAP in the presence of three probable gamma-phosphate analogs (AlF3, AlF4- and MgF3-) for the transition state (TS) of the hydrolysis of guanosine triphosphate (GTP) by the Ras-RasGAP enzymes have been modeled by quantum mechanical-molecular mechanical (QM/MM) calculations. These simulations contribute to the dispute on the nature of the TS in the hydrolysis reaction, since medium resolution X-ray crystallography cannot discern among stereochemically similar isoelectronic species (e.g., AlF3 or MgF3-). The optimized geometry for each structure has been found starting from experimental coordinates of one of them (PDBID: 1WQ1). Direct comparison of the experimental and computed geometry configurations in the immediate vicinity of the active site suggests that MgF3- is the most likely candidate for the phosphate analog in the experimental structure.

摘要

在存在三种可能的γ-磷酸类似物(AlF₃、AlF₄⁻和MgF₃⁻)的情况下,Ras与RasGAP结合的Ras*GDP复合物的结构,已通过量子力学-分子力学(QM/MM)计算对Ras-RasGAP酶水解三磷酸鸟苷(GTP)的过渡态(TS)进行了建模。这些模拟有助于解决水解反应中过渡态性质的争议,因为中等分辨率的X射线晶体学无法区分立体化学上相似的等电子物种(例如,AlF₃或MgF₃⁻)。每个结构的优化几何结构是从其中一个的实验坐标(PDBID:1WQ1)开始找到的。活性位点紧邻区域的实验和计算几何构型的直接比较表明,MgF₃⁻是实验结构中磷酸类似物最可能的候选者。

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