Hu Ji-Ye, Zhang Wen-Ji, Li Jian-Zhong
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
J Environ Sci (China). 2005;17(3):491-3.
The method of residue analysis of a new synthesized fungicide 2-allylphenol was studied by simulating the active compound structure in Gingko tree (Gingko biloba L.) and its dissipation rate and terminal residue levels in tomato under field condition. Residues of 2-allylphenol were extracted from tomato matrix with acetone, purified by liquid-liquid extraction and Florisil cartrieges, and then determined by HPLC with UV-detector. The minimum detectable amount of 2-allylphenol was 3 x 10(-9) g, the minimum detectable concentration of 2-allylphenol in the samples of tomato were 0.01 mg/kg. The ranges of average recoveries and coefficient variation of the method were 87.7%-90.2% and 1.25%-2.06%, respectively. The dissipation rate and terminal residue levels in tomato were determined with the method described above. The results showed that the half-life of 2-allylphenol in tomato was 6.37 d, and 2-allylphenol declined with 82.6% of the initial deposit remaining in tomato at harvest. The terminal residue levels in tomato were 0.15 mg/kg and 0.20 mg/kg following the recommended doses and time intervals.
通过模拟银杏(Gingko biloba L.)中活性化合物的结构,研究了新合成杀菌剂2-烯丙基苯酚的残留分析方法,并测定了其在田间条件下番茄中的消解速率和最终残留量。用丙酮从番茄基质中提取2-烯丙基苯酚的残留,通过液-液萃取和弗罗里硅土柱进行净化,然后用配有紫外检测器的高效液相色谱法进行测定。2-烯丙基苯酚的最低检测量为3×10⁻⁹ g,番茄样品中2-烯丙基苯酚的最低检测浓度为0.01 mg/kg。该方法的平均回收率范围为87.7% - 90.2%,变异系数范围为1.25% - 2.06%。采用上述方法测定了番茄中的消解速率和最终残留量。结果表明,2-烯丙基苯酚在番茄中的半衰期为6.37 d,收获时番茄中2-烯丙基苯酚残留量为初始沉积量的82.6%。按照推荐剂量和时间间隔施药后,番茄中的最终残留量分别为0.15 mg/kg和0.20 mg/kg。