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电晕极化极性有机薄膜中的光致现象。

Photoinduced phenomena in corona poled polar organic films.

作者信息

Muzikante I, Fonavs E, Brehmer L, Stiller B

机构信息

Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia; Institute of Physical Energetics, Riga, Latvia.

出版信息

Adv Colloid Interface Sci. 2005 Nov 30;116(1-3):133-41. doi: 10.1016/j.cis.2005.06.006. Epub 2005 Aug 3.

Abstract

Organic materials have received considerable attention because of their large dipole moments and optical nonlinearities. The optically induced switching of material properties is important for studying the optoelectronic effects including second harmonic generation. Organic materials for photonic applications contain chromophore dipole which consist of acceptor and donor groups bridged by a delocalized pi-electron system. Both theoretical and experimental data show a reversible highly dipolar photoinduced intra molecular charge transfer in betaine type molecules accompanied by change of the sign and the value of the dipole moment. The arrangement of polar molecules in films is studied both by atom force microscopy and surface potential measurements. To understand the photo response of these materials, their spectroscopic and electrical properties are studied. The morphology and photoinduced surface potential switching of the self-assembled monolayers and polymer films are investigated.

摘要

有机材料因其大的偶极矩和光学非线性而受到了广泛关注。材料特性的光致开关对于研究包括二次谐波产生在内的光电效应很重要。用于光子应用的有机材料包含发色团偶极,其由通过离域π电子系统桥接的受体和供体基团组成。理论和实验数据均表明,在甜菜碱型分子中存在可逆的高度偶极光致分子内电荷转移,同时伴随着偶极矩符号和数值的变化。通过原子力显微镜和表面电势测量对薄膜中极性分子的排列进行了研究。为了理解这些材料的光响应,对其光谱和电学性质进行了研究。对自组装单分子层和聚合物薄膜的形态及光致表面电势开关进行了研究。

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