Shimizu M
Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 1979 Jul;54(4):417-24.
Immunological tolerance can be easily introduced in mice by a direct injection of antigen into the thymus. Comparing the efficiency of tolerance induction by intrathymic injection of antigen with that by intravenous one, the former has proved to be far more superior than the latter, and the state of tolerance brought about by the former was more complete than that by the latter. One of the reasons why the intrathymic injection of antigen is an useful means for tolerance induction is considered to be ascribable to the appearance of large amount of suppressor T cells stimulated by the direct contact of antigen and thymocytes, the evidence of which being shown in the present study.
通过将抗原直接注入胸腺,可轻易在小鼠中诱导免疫耐受。将胸腺内注射抗原诱导耐受的效率与静脉注射的效率进行比较,结果证明前者远比后者优越,且前者所诱导的耐受状态比后者更完全。胸腺内注射抗原是诱导耐受的一种有效手段,其原因之一被认为是由于抗原与胸腺细胞直接接触刺激产生了大量抑制性T细胞,本研究展示了这方面的证据。