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密克罗尼西亚翠鸟(黑背翡翠指名亚种)疑似曲霉病病例的诊断与成功治疗

Diagnosis and successful treatment of a presumptive case of aspergillosis in a Micronesian kingfisher (Halcyon cinnamomina cinnamomina).

作者信息

Sanchez Carlos R, Murray Suzan Z

机构信息

Department of Animal Health, Smithsonian National Zoological Park, 3001Connecticut Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20008, USA.

出版信息

Avian Dis. 2005 Jun;49(2):309-12. doi: 10.1637/7336-020105R.

Abstract

A 4-yr-old male Micronesian kingfisher was suspected of having an aspergillus infection. The infection was thought to be related to stress associated with movement to a new enclosure/exhibit and cage-mate aggression. The diagnosis was based on an elevated white cell count, positive antibody and antigen aspergillus titers, and abnormal plasma protein electrophoresis characterized by a moderate elevation of alpha2 and severe elevation on the beta protein fractions. The bird was treated with antifungal medication administered systemically and by nebulization for 10 wk. Response to treatment was monitored by serial white cell counts and plasma electrophoresis. Clinical improvement in this bird was correlated with a return of the white blood cell count to normal levels and what was considered a normal protein electrophoresis distribution.

摘要

一只4岁的密克罗尼西亚翠鸟被怀疑感染了曲霉菌。这种感染被认为与转移到新围栏/展览区以及笼内同伴攻击所带来的压力有关。诊断依据是白细胞计数升高、曲霉菌抗体和抗原滴度呈阳性,以及血浆蛋白电泳异常,其特征为α2中度升高和β蛋白部分严重升高。这只鸟接受了为期10周的全身抗真菌药物治疗和雾化治疗。通过连续的白细胞计数和血浆电泳监测治疗反应。这只鸟的临床改善与白细胞计数恢复到正常水平以及被认为是正常的蛋白电泳分布相关。

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