Cappell M S, Marks M
Department of Medicine, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Am J Gastroenterol. 1992 Jul;87(7):899-902.
A 56-yr-old white female administered corticosteroids presented with left ear pain and facial swelling due to cervical subcutaneous emphysema from a diverticular perforation of the sigmoid colon. This case demonstrates that localized signs of a bowel perforation may be absent in patients administered corticosteroids, that these patients may present with unusual, remote findings, and that bowel perforation can produce cervical subcutaneous emphysema.
一名56岁的白人女性在使用皮质类固醇后,因乙状结肠憩室穿孔导致颈部皮下气肿,出现左耳疼痛和面部肿胀。该病例表明,使用皮质类固醇的患者可能没有肠穿孔的局部体征,这些患者可能会出现不寻常的、远处的表现,并且肠穿孔可导致颈部皮下气肿。