Polat S, Er K, Polat N T
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Cumhuriyet University, 58140 Sivas, Turkey.
J Oral Rehabil. 2005 Nov;32(11):844-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2005.01510.x.
The aim of this study is to analyse the intra and extracoronal scattering of laser light. Twelve vital teeth from 12 volunteer individuals (aged 22-29 years) were used. The camera removing the charge coupled device's infrared cut filter was used for imaging the laser Doppler flowmetry light during pulpal blood flow measurement. When the obtained photos were analysed, it was seen that the laser beam caused the tooth to shine like a lamp and it also illuminated the tissues inside the mouth (tongue, lips, adjacent teeth, etc.). As a result, it was shown that when the necessary cautions were not taken, the laser could scatter all around the tissues surrounding the tooth. Because of the conductive characteristic of the fibre and the optical characteristics of the tooth, we think that the beam is inevitably scattered onto the tissues outside the pulp and together with the isolation of the gingiva, crown should be isolated, as well.
本研究的目的是分析激光在牙冠内和牙冠外的散射情况。使用了12名志愿者(年龄在22 - 29岁之间)的12颗活牙。在测量牙髓血流时,使用移除了电荷耦合器件红外截止滤光片的相机对激光多普勒血流仪的光进行成像。当分析所获得的照片时,发现激光束使牙齿像灯一样发光,并且还照亮了口腔内的组织(舌头、嘴唇、相邻牙齿等)。结果表明,如果不采取必要的预防措施,激光会在牙齿周围的组织中四处散射。由于光纤的传导特性和牙齿的光学特性,我们认为光束不可避免地会散射到牙髓外部的组织上,并且连同牙龈的隔离一起,牙冠也应该进行隔离。