Akhavan Alex, Flores Cynthia, Green Shannan, Hackett Jason, Nguyen Minh, Kerns J William, Knight Karen, Poddar Sourav
Shenandoah Valley Family Practice Residency, Virginia Commonwealth University, Front Royal, VA, USA.
J Fam Pract. 2005 Oct;54(10):902-4.
Athletes sustaining a concussion should be held from contact activities a minimum of 7 days; they must be asymptomatic and their coordination and neuropsychological tests should have returned to their pre-injury baseline (strength of recommendation [SOR]: B, based on multiple prospective cohort studies). High-risk athletes (eg, those with a history of previous concussion, high-school age or younger, or female) may need to avoid contact even after all these criteria are met (SOR: C, expert opinion).
遭受脑震荡的运动员应至少7天不参加接触性活动;他们必须无症状,并且其协调性和神经心理学测试应恢复到受伤前的基线水平(推荐强度[SOR]:B,基于多项前瞻性队列研究)。高风险运动员(例如,有既往脑震荡史、高中及以下年龄或女性)即使在满足所有这些标准后可能仍需避免接触性活动(SOR:C,专家意见)。