Heuscher J E
Stanford University, San Ramon, CA.
Am J Psychoanal. 1992 Jun;52(2):161-73. doi: 10.1007/BF01251047.
Donizetti's Don Pasquale and Beethoven's Fidelio are discussed in order to illustrate how two very different operas can illustrate the human quest for authenticity. Through their music and dramatic presentation they are able to convey experiential insights into profound philosophic and psychologic truths. Along with other experiential communications, such as myths, folklore, poetry, humor, and art, they can be especially helpful--not only but also--in psychotherapy, in providing access to potentials that ordinarily are sealed off, in enhancing the awareness of inauthentic attitudes, in facilitating the acceptance of seemingly paradoxical aspects of human existence, and in providing a deeper sense for life's meaningfulness. Music is invaluable in opening our soul to the story's thoughts, feelings, and commitments.
为了说明两部截然不同的歌剧如何能够阐释人类对本真的追求,我们将讨论多尼采蒂的《唐·帕斯夸莱》和贝多芬的《费德里奥》。通过它们的音乐和戏剧呈现,它们能够传达对深刻哲学和心理真理的体验性洞察。与其他体验性交流形式,如神话、民俗、诗歌、幽默和艺术一样,它们在心理治疗中可能特别有帮助——不仅在提供接触通常被封闭的潜能的途径方面,在增强对不真实态度的意识方面,在促进对人类存在看似矛盾的方面的接受方面,而且在为生活的意义提供更深刻的感受方面。音乐在使我们的心灵对故事中的思想、情感和承诺敞开方面具有不可估量的价值。