Mazik Monika, Bläser Dieter, Boese Roland
Institut für Organische Chemie der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.
J Org Chem. 2005 Nov 11;70(23):9115-22. doi: 10.1021/jo051115u.
[Structure: see text]. The crystal structures of a new series of alpha,beta-unsaturated ketoximes, 8-14, carrying the terminal 4-pyridinyl, 3-pyridinyl, or 4-quinolinyl subunit have been investigated by X-ray structural analysis. The dominating intermolecular interaction in all structures, except 11, is the head-tail OH...N hydrogen bond between the oxime moiety and the nitrogen atom of the heterocyclic unit. This intermolecular interaction generates infinite chains, which are cross-linked by CH...O/N/Cl or CH...pi interactions. Compound 10 has been shown to adopt a double-helical structure in the crystalline state. Compound 11 represents the only case where the unexpected head-head NOH...N(OH) hydrogen bonds determine the crystal packing. Both hydrogen-bonding and aromatic interactions stabilize the crystal structures of 8-14.
[结构:见正文]。通过X射线结构分析研究了一系列新的α,β-不饱和酮肟(8 - 14)的晶体结构,这些化合物带有末端的4 - 吡啶基、3 - 吡啶基或4 - 喹啉基亚基。除11外,所有结构中主要的分子间相互作用是肟部分与杂环单元氮原子之间的头 - 尾OH...N氢键。这种分子间相互作用产生无限链,这些链通过CH...O/N/Cl或CH...π相互作用交联。已表明化合物10在结晶状态下采用双螺旋结构。化合物11是唯一一种由意外的头 - 头NOH...N(OH)氢键决定晶体堆积的情况。氢键和芳香相互作用都稳定了8 - 14的晶体结构。