Athre Raghu, Ducic Yadranko
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Am J Otolaryngol. 2005 Nov-Dec;26(6):419-21. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2005.05.007.
OBJECTIVE: To review the entity of respiratory epithelial adenomatoid hamartoma of the paranasal sinuses using an illustrative case example of frontal sinus hamartoma. METHODS: Case report with review of the literature. RESULTS: Respiratory epithelial adenomatoid hamartoma represents a benign process that is generally cured with conservative surgical resection of the involved area. Nevertheless, as shown in our case example, this can be a locally aggressive process that can lead to significant morbidity if left untreated. CONCLUSION: Hamartomas of the paranasal sinuses represent a rare entity, which should be considered in the differential diagnosis of expansile sinonasal lesions. Treatment of choice is surgical resection. Frontal sinus involvement may extend into the surrounding orbit and intracranial cavities, which may need to be addressed with standard skull base surgery techniques.
目的:通过额窦错构瘤的一个病例实例回顾鼻窦呼吸上皮腺样错构瘤这一实体。 方法:病例报告并复习文献。 结果:呼吸上皮腺样错构瘤是一种良性病变,通常通过对受累区域进行保守性手术切除即可治愈。然而,如我们的病例所示,它可能是一种局部侵袭性病变,如果不治疗可能导致严重的发病情况。 结论:鼻窦错构瘤是一种罕见的实体,在鼻窦扩张性病变的鉴别诊断中应予以考虑。首选治疗方法是手术切除。额窦受累可能会延伸至周围眼眶和颅内腔隙,这可能需要采用标准的颅底手术技术来处理。
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