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约旦人群中冠根桩技术质量与根尖周状况关系的影像学研究。

A radiographic study of the relationship between technical quality of coronoradicular posts and periapical status in a Jordanian population.

作者信息

Jamani Kifah Dafi, Aqrabawi Jamal, Fayyad Mohammed Ali

机构信息

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

出版信息

J Oral Sci. 2005 Sep;47(3):123-8. doi: 10.2334/josnusd.47.123.

Abstract

A radiographic study was conducted to investigate the relationship between the technical quality of coronoradicular posts and periapical status. A total of 400 periapical radiographs, including 560 posts, of patients attending the Dental Department at Jordan University Hospital were scanned and studied. It was found that maxillary teeth were more frequently restored with posts (65.36%) than mandibular teeth (34.64%). Tapered posts accounted for 73.93% of the posts used. The ratio of the mean post length to crown length was 0.8, and that to root length was 0.45. The mean length of the remaining gutta percha apical to the end of the post was 6.22 mm. In addition, 25% of the posts deviated from the line of the root canal. Periapical radiolucency was evident in 53.93% of the assessed teeth. It is concluded that inadequate root canal treatment and coronoradicular posts are associated with increased prevalence of periapical radiolucency, and that general dental practitioners should be better trained in performing endodontic treatment and restoring endodontically treated teeth.

摘要

进行了一项影像学研究,以调查冠根桩的技术质量与根尖周状况之间的关系。对约旦大学医院牙科就诊患者的总共400张根尖片(包括560个桩)进行了扫描和研究。结果发现,上颌牙使用桩修复的频率(65.36%)高于下颌牙(34.64%)。锥形桩占所用桩的73.93%。桩的平均长度与冠长之比为0.8,与根长之比为0.45。桩尖下方剩余牙胶的平均长度为6.22 mm。此外,25%的桩偏离根管方向。在53.93%的评估牙齿中可见根尖周透射影。结论是,根管治疗不充分和冠根桩与根尖周透射影患病率增加有关,普通牙科医生应在进行牙髓治疗和修复经牙髓治疗的牙齿方面接受更好的培训。

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