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小儿骨样骨瘤的CT引导下钻孔切除术的经皮治疗

Percutaneous treatment of osteoid osteoma by CT-guided drilling resection in pediatric patients.

作者信息

Sierre Sergio, Innocenti Sergio, Lipsich Jose, Lanfranchi Lucas, Questa Horacio, Moguillansky Silvia

机构信息

Department of Interventional Radiology, Hospital Nacional de Pediatria Prof. Dr. J. P. Garrahan, Pichincha 1850 (1245), Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2006 Feb;36(2):115-8. doi: 10.1007/s00247-005-0032-y. Epub 2005 Nov 29.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Osteoid osteoma is a painful, benign, small osteogenic bone tumor. For a long time, surgery was the only treatment for these lesions. Different minimally invasive therapeutic techniques have been proposed. We report our experience in the treatment of osteoid osteoma by CT-guided drilling resection in pediatric patients.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the efficacy of CT-guided percutaneous drilling resection as a minimally invasive therapy for osteoid osteoma in children.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Over a 5-year period, 18 patients (age range 6-17 years, mean age 11.6 years) with osteoid osteomas (femur, n=10; tibia, n=5; humerus, n=2; vertebral body, n=1) were treated with this technique. All procedures were performed under general anesthesia.

RESULTS

All procedures were technically successful. Clinical success was achieved in 94.5% of patients (17/18). Only one patient had recurrence of symptoms 8 months after percutaneous resection and was surgically retreated. There were no complications.

CONCLUSION

CT-guided percutaneous drilling resection is a safe, simple and effective minimally invasive technique for the treatment of osteoid osteoma in pediatric patients.

摘要

背景

骨样骨瘤是一种引起疼痛的良性小型成骨性骨肿瘤。长期以来,手术是治疗这些病变的唯一方法。人们已经提出了不同的微创治疗技术。我们报告了我们在儿科患者中通过CT引导下钻孔切除术治疗骨样骨瘤的经验。

目的

评估CT引导下经皮钻孔切除术作为儿童骨样骨瘤微创治疗方法的疗效。

材料与方法

在5年的时间里,18例骨样骨瘤患者(年龄范围6 - 17岁,平均年龄11.6岁)接受了该技术治疗(股骨10例;胫骨5例;肱骨2例;椎体1例)。所有手术均在全身麻醉下进行。

结果

所有手术在技术上均获成功。94.5%的患者(17/18)取得了临床成功。仅1例患者在经皮切除术后8个月症状复发,接受了再次手术治疗。无并发症发生。

结论

CT引导下经皮钻孔切除术是治疗儿科患者骨样骨瘤的一种安全、简单且有效的微创技术。

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