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序批式反应器中屠宰废水同步硝化/反硝化的设计策略:ASM2d模型与验证

Design strategy for a simultaneous nitrification/denitrification of a slaughterhouse wastewater in a Sequencing Batch Reactor: ASM2d modeling and verification.

作者信息

Filali-Meknassi Y, Auriol M, Tyagi R D, Comeau Y, Surampalli R Y

机构信息

University of Quebec, INRS-ETE, 490 de la couronne, Quebec, Quebec, G1K 9A9, Canada.

出版信息

Environ Technol. 2005 Oct;26(10):1081-100. doi: 10.1080/09593332608618478.

Abstract

Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) was used to treat slaughterhouse wastewater which contains average Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) concentration of 5000 mg l(-1) and ammonium of 360 mgN l(-1). Nitrification/denitrification process was conducted for nitrogen removal. The influent wastewater as internal carbon source and sodium acetate as an external one was used for completing denitrification to achieve the simultaneous organic matter removal (95-96%) and nitrogen removal (95-97%). In addition, the dynamic SBR simulation model for biological nitrogen removal based on the Activated Sludge Model No. 2d (ASM2d) and GPS-X software is presented. The experimental study for the calibration and validation of the model was carried out using laboratory SBR. The study showed that the model provides a powerful tool to reduce the experimental expenditure and time to find the optimum strategy.

摘要

序批式反应器(SBR)用于处理屠宰场废水,该废水的平均化学需氧量(COD)浓度为5000 mg l(-1),铵含量为360 mgN l(-1)。采用硝化/反硝化工艺进行脱氮。利用进水废水作为内碳源和乙酸钠作为外碳源来完成反硝化,以实现同时去除有机物(95 - 96%)和氮(95 - 97%)。此外,还提出了基于活性污泥2d号模型(ASM2d)和GPS - X软件的生物脱氮动态SBR模拟模型。使用实验室SBR对该模型进行校准和验证的实验研究。研究表明,该模型为减少实验费用和寻找最佳策略的时间提供了一个强大的工具。

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