Kosasayama A, Yoshida M, Okada S
Medical Information Department, Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Artery. 1992;19(3):147-61.
We surveyed the efficacy and safety of probucol (Sinlestal) in 6,002 patients with hyperlipidemia during the past six years between Oct., 1984 and Sep., 1990. Probucol was usually administered for more than 8 weeks at a dose of 500 mg per day and effects on serum lipids and adverse drug events (ADEs) were investigated. Total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG) and HDL cholesterol (HDL) significantly decreased by 16-20%, 6-9% and 15-20% respectively. Further, LDL cholesterol (LDL) decreased by 15-19%. ADEs were reported in 2.7% (161/6,002 subjects), but severity was mild or moderate. In addition to survey in 6,002 patients, the effect on regression of xanthomas and safety in long-term administration of over one year was investigated in 44 and 142 patients, respectively. Regression of xanthoma was observed in 63.6% (28/44 subjects). Probucol was well tolerated in long-term administration. These PMS results showed probucol to possess good therapeutic efficacy and safety.
在1984年10月至1990年9月的过去六年中,我们调查了普罗布考(心脉乐)对6002例高脂血症患者的疗效和安全性。普罗布考通常以每日500毫克的剂量给药超过8周,并研究其对血脂的影响和药物不良事件(ADEs)。总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL)分别显著降低了16 - 20%、6 - 9%和15 - 20%。此外,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL)降低了15 - 19%。报告的药物不良事件发生率为2.7%(161/6002例受试者),但严重程度为轻度或中度。除了对6002例患者进行调查外,还分别对44例和142例患者研究了普罗布考对黄色瘤消退的影响以及一年以上长期给药的安全性。在44例受试者中有63.6%(28/44)观察到黄色瘤消退。普罗布考在长期给药中耐受性良好。这些前瞻性监测研究结果表明普罗布考具有良好的治疗效果和安全性。