Mascarell Laurent, Auger Rodolphe, Kanellopoulos Jean M, Truffa-Bachi Paolo
Unité de Biologie des Populations Lymphocytaires, Institut Pasteur, 75724 Paris cedex 15, France.
Mol Immunol. 2006 Apr;43(11):1846-54. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2005.10.019. Epub 2006 Jan 10.
Cyclosporin-A and FK506 block the calcineurin activity preventing the transcription of genes sharing NFAT-like binding sequences in their promoter region. We presently show that activation of murine T-cells in presence of these immunosuppressors results in the up-regulation of the synaptotagmin-like 2 gene. However, of the four known isoforms, only mRNAs encoding the a and b isoforms accumulate. Two previously undected isoforms, each characterized by the retention of an intron, were found. The first, Slp2-e, includes exon 8, intron 8 and exon 9. The second, Slp2-f, is composed of exon 7, intron 7 and exon 8. Slp2-f has an open reading frame coding for a putative protein of 1229 amino acids sharing 47% identities with the human breast-associated antigen, SGA-72 M. In addition to the well-documented modulation of gene transcription, the two immunosuppressors also play a role in the choice of alternative splice sites on murine Slp2 pre-mRNA.
环孢菌素A和FK506可阻断钙调神经磷酸酶的活性,从而阻止在其启动子区域共享NFAT样结合序列的基因转录。我们目前发现,在这些免疫抑制剂存在的情况下激活小鼠T细胞会导致类似突触结合蛋白2基因的上调。然而,在四种已知的同工型中,只有编码α和β同工型的mRNA会积累。发现了两种以前未检测到的同工型,每种同工型的特征都是保留了一个内含子。第一种,Slp2-e,包括外显子8、内含子8和外显子9。第二种,Slp2-f,由外显子7、内含子7和外显子8组成。Slp2-f有一个开放阅读框,编码一种推定的蛋白质,该蛋白质由1229个氨基酸组成,与人乳腺相关抗原SGA-72 M有47%的同源性。除了对基因转录有充分记录的调节作用外,这两种免疫抑制剂在小鼠Slp2前体mRNA的可变剪接位点选择中也起作用。