Hayashi Kumiko
Department of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2005 Oct;72(4 Pt 2):047105. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.72.047105. Epub 2005 Oct 27.
We performed numerical experiments on a two-dimensional driven lattice gas, which constitutes a simple stochastic nonequilibrium many-body model. In this model, focusing on the behavior along the direction transverse to the external driving force, we numerically measure transport coefficients and dynamical fluctuations outside the linear response regime far from equilibrium. Using these quantities, we find the validity of the Einstein relation, the Green-Kubo relation and the fluctuation-response relation.
我们对二维驱动晶格气体进行了数值实验,该气体构成了一个简单的随机非平衡多体模型。在这个模型中,我们聚焦于垂直于外部驱动力方向的行为,通过数值方法测量远离平衡的线性响应区域之外的输运系数和动态涨落。利用这些量,我们验证了爱因斯坦关系、格林-久保关系和涨落-响应关系的有效性。