Scheibner R, Buhmann H, Reuter D, Kiselev M N, Molenkamp L W
Physikalisches Institut (EP3), Universität Würzburg, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Oct 21;95(17):176602. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.176602. Epub 2005 Oct 20.
The thermopower of a Kondo-correlated gate-defined quantum dot is studied using a current heating technique. In the presence of spin correlations, the thermopower shows a clear deviation from the semiclassical Mott relation between thermopower and conductivity. The strong thermopower signal indicates a significant asymmetry in the spectral density of states of the Kondo resonance with respect to the Fermi energies of the reservoirs. The observed behavior can be explained within the framework of an Anderson-impurity model.
利用电流加热技术研究了近藤关联的栅极定义量子点的热电势。在存在自旋关联的情况下,热电势明显偏离了热电势与电导率之间的半经典莫特关系。强热电势信号表明,近藤共振态密度相对于库的费米能存在显著不对称性。观测到的行为可以在安德森杂质模型的框架内得到解释。