Gonsalves Richard J, Kidonakis Nikolaos, Sabio Vera Agustín
Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260-1500, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Nov 25;95(22):222001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.222001. Epub 2005 Nov 21.
We study the production of W bosons at large transverse momentum in pp collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. We calculate the complete next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections to the differential cross section. We find that the NLO corrections provide a large increase to the cross section but, surprisingly, do not reduce the scale dependence relative to leading order (LO). We also calculate next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) soft-gluon corrections and find that, although they are small, they significantly reduce the scale dependence thus providing a more stable result.
我们研究了欧洲核子研究组织大型强子对撞机(CERN Large Hadron Collider)质子-质子碰撞中,大横向动量下W玻色子的产生。我们计算了微分截面的完整次领头阶(NLO)修正。我们发现,NLO修正使截面大幅增加,但令人惊讶的是,相对于领头阶(LO),它并没有降低标度依赖性。我们还计算了次次领头阶(NNLO)软胶子修正,发现尽管它们很小,但能显著降低标度依赖性,从而提供更稳定的结果。