Mahmoodi Baram Reza, Herrmann Hans J
Institute for Computational Physics, University of Stuttgart Pfaffenwaldring 27, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Nov 25;95(22):224303. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.224303. Epub 2005 Nov 22.
Self-similar space-filling bearings have been proposed some time ago as models for the motion of tectonic plates and appearance of seismic gaps. These models have two features which, however, seem unrealistic, namely, high symmetry in the arrangement of the particles, and lack of a lower cutoff in the size of the particles. In this work, an algorithm for generating random bearings in both two and three dimensions is presented. Introducing a lower cutoff for the sizes of the particles, the instabilities of the bearing under an external force such as gravity, are studied.