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学术还是私人执业?皮肤科外科教育的未来。

Academics or private practice? The future of dermatologic surgery education.

作者信息

Miller Christopher J, Wood G Craig, Miller Jeffrey J, Marks Victor J

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Geisinger Medical Center, 100 North Academy Avenue, Danville, PA, USA.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 2006 Jan;32(1):70-5, discussion 76-8. doi: 10.1111/1524-4725.2006.32008.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The career choices of Mohs fellows have important implications for ensuring the quality of dermatologic surgery training during residency. No published data examine the career choices of fellows in Mohs micrographic surgery.

OBJECTIVE

To determine the number of Mohs fellows entering academics and to examine the influence of fellowship characteristics, scholarly activities, and personal background on career decision.

METHODS

A voluntary survey was distributed by mail in June 2004 to all Mohs fellows-in-training during 2003-2004.

RESULTS

Twenty-nine percent (12 of 42) of the fellows chose jobs in an academic or university setting. The practice setting of the fellowship, personal factors, and scholarly activities prior to fellowship did not correlate with career decision. By contrast, increased scholarly activities during fellowship and an interest in teaching did correlate with the choice to enter academics.

CONCLUSIONS

A significant percentage of Mohs fellows pursued academics. Increased academic productivity during the fellowship and an interest in teaching correlated with the decision to pursue an academic career. Fellowship directors interested in encouraging academic careers may find these data useful to structure their curricula and to mentor fellows inquiring about academic careers.

摘要

背景

莫氏显微外科住院医师的职业选择对于确保皮肤科手术住院医师培训质量具有重要意义。目前尚无已发表的数据研究莫氏显微外科住院医师的职业选择。

目的

确定进入学术界的莫氏显微外科住院医师人数,并研究住院医师培训特点、学术活动和个人背景对职业决策的影响。

方法

2004年6月通过邮件向2003 - 2004年期间所有接受莫氏显微外科培训的住院医师发放了一份自愿调查问卷。

结果

29%(42人中的12人)的住院医师选择了在学术机构或大学工作。住院医师培训的实践环境、个人因素以及培训前的学术活动与职业决策无关。相比之下,培训期间学术活动的增加以及对教学的兴趣与进入学术界的选择相关。

结论

相当比例的莫氏显微外科住院医师投身学术领域。培训期间学术产出的增加以及对教学的兴趣与追求学术职业的决策相关。对鼓励学术职业感兴趣的住院医师培训主任可能会发现这些数据有助于构建他们的课程,并指导询问学术职业的住院医师。

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