Perkins Alan C, Frier Malcolm, Blackshaw P Elaine, Spiller Robin C, Fairbairn K Julia, Dansereau Richard J, Kinghorn Thomas, San Pat, Hosking David
University Hospital, Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Int J Pharm. 2006 Mar 27;311(1-2):20-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2005.11.047. Epub 2006 Jan 20.
Risedronate sodium is a pyridinyl bisphosphonate of proven effectiveness for the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis and Paget's disease of the bone. The aim of this study was to compare the esophageal transit and gastric emptying of the placebo film-coated risedronate tablet when taken with 50 or 120 mL of water in subjects with Kyphosis. A total of 23 patients with radiologically documented osteoporosis participated in a single-center, open-label, crossover gamma scintigraphy study. The mean esophageal transit times were 15.6 s (50 mL) and 12.0 s (120 mL) and the mean gastric emptying half-times were 20.5 min (50 mL) and 14.3 min (120 mL). There was no relationship between the degree of Kyphosis measured from lateral standing radiographs and the esophageal transit time. This study demonstrated that even when taken with a minimal volume of water the esophageal transit and gastric emptying of the film-coated 35 mg weekly risedronate placebo tablet was similar in kyphotic subjects to previously obtained results from healthy control subjects.
利塞膦酸钠是一种吡啶基双膦酸盐,已证实对治疗和预防骨质疏松症及佩吉特骨病有效。本研究的目的是比较驼背患者服用安慰剂薄膜包衣利塞膦酸片时,与50或120毫升水一起服用时的食管转运和胃排空情况。共有23例经放射学证实患有骨质疏松症的患者参与了一项单中心、开放标签、交叉γ闪烁扫描研究。平均食管转运时间分别为15.6秒(50毫升水)和12.0秒(120毫升水),平均胃排空半衰期分别为20.5分钟(50毫升水)和14.3分钟(120毫升水)。从站立位侧位X线片测量的驼背程度与食管转运时间之间没有关系。本研究表明,即使与少量水一起服用,每周35毫克薄膜包衣利塞膦酸安慰剂片在驼背患者中的食管转运和胃排空情况与先前在健康对照受试者中获得的结果相似。