Noffke C E E, Chabikuli N J, Nzima N
Maxillofacial and Oral Radiology, Oral Health Center, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Limpopo, Medunsa Campus.
SADJ. 2005 Nov;60(10):422, 424-5.
Eruption is the continuous process of movement of a tooth from its developmental location inside the jaw to its functional location in the mouth. Impaired tooth eruption, where this process is disturbed, is common in dental practice. It may manifest either as delayed or complete absence of eruption. Although unerupted teeth are usually asymptomatic, they may cause cosmetic and pathologic complications. The purpose of this article is to provide a review on the pathogenesis and differential radiographic interpretation of impaired tooth eruption.
牙齿萌出是指牙齿从颌骨内的发育位置持续移动到口腔内功能位置的过程。在牙科临床中,牙齿萌出受损(即此过程受到干扰)的情况很常见。它可能表现为萌出延迟或完全未萌出。虽然未萌出的牙齿通常没有症状,但它们可能会引起美观和病理方面的并发症。本文旨在对牙齿萌出受损的发病机制及X线影像鉴别诊断进行综述。