Kocsis László, Ruff Ferenc, Orosz György
Research Group of Peptide Chemistry at Eötvös Loránd University, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest 112, Hungary.
J Pept Sci. 2006 Jun;12(6):428-36. doi: 10.1002/psc.745.
Different characteristics of cleavage kinetics of resin-bound amino alcohols and their peptide derivatives were observed in acid containing protic and aprotic solvent mixtures. The hydrolysis reactions are hindered by steric crowding around the cleaving C--O bond and accelerated by the special solvation effect of CF(3)CH(2)OH on the peptide chain as well as the increase of the strength and concentration of the acid. In trifluoroacetic acid containing mixtures, trifluoroacetylation of the peptide alcohols was detected. The appearance of O-trifluoroacetyl serine and threonine derivatives is detected in cleavage mixtures containing trifluoroacetic acid in anhydrous solvent.
在含有质子性和非质子性溶剂混合物的酸中,观察到了树脂结合的氨基醇及其肽衍生物的裂解动力学的不同特征。水解反应受到裂解C--O键周围空间拥挤的阻碍,并因CF(3)CH(2)OH对肽链的特殊溶剂化作用以及酸的强度和浓度的增加而加速。在含三氟乙酸的混合物中,检测到了肽醇的三氟乙酰化。在无水溶剂中含有三氟乙酸的裂解混合物中,检测到了O-三氟乙酰丝氨酸和苏氨酸衍生物的出现。