Olive E, Soret J C
LEMA, UMR 6157, Université François Rabelais-CNRS-CEA, Parc de Grandmont, 37200 Tours, France.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Jan 20;96(2):027002. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.027002. Epub 2006 Jan 17.
We present numerical simulation results of driven vortex lattices in the presence of random disorder at zero temperature. We show that the plastic dynamics is readily understood in the framework of chaos theory. Intermittency "routes to chaos" have been clearly identified, and positive Lyapunov exponents and broadband noise, both characteristic of chaos, are found to coincide with the differential resistance peak. Furthermore, the fractal dimension of the strange attractor reveals that the chaotic dynamics of vortices is low dimensional.
我们展示了在零温度下存在随机无序时驱动涡旋晶格的数值模拟结果。我们表明,塑性动力学在混沌理论框架内很容易理解。间歇性“通向混沌的路径”已被明确识别,并且发现作为混沌特征的正李雅普诺夫指数和宽带噪声与微分电阻峰值一致。此外,奇异吸引子的分形维数表明涡旋的混沌动力学是低维的。