[人工耳蜗植入术后的前庭功能障碍：一项全国多中心临床研究]
[Vestibular dysfunction after cochlear implantation: a national multicenter clinical study].
作者信息
Bouccara D, Estève Fraysse M J, Loundon N, Fraysse B, Garabedian N, Sterkers O
机构信息
Hôpital Beaujon, Service d'ORL, 100 Boulevard Général Leclerc, F-92110 Clichy, France.
出版信息
Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 2005;126(4):275-8.
Vertigo and dizziness are the most common complications of cochlear implantation. Data of a multicentric study about clinical aspects and cost utility were collected for vertigo and dizziness: incidence, clinical and treatment were analyzed among 469 adults and children. Results demonstrated that 16% of adults and 3% of children experienced dizziness postoperatively. In a few cases a specific mechanism as perilymphatic fistula was identified. In other cases the mechanism underlying delayed vertigo remains speculative and endolymphatic hydrops was suggested.
眩晕和头晕是人工耳蜗植入最常见的并发症。我们收集了一项关于眩晕和头晕临床方面及成本效益的多中心研究数据：对469名成人和儿童的发病率、临床情况及治疗方法进行了分析。结果表明，16%的成人和3%的儿童术后出现头晕。在少数病例中，确定了如外淋巴瘘等特定机制。在其他病例中，迟发性眩晕的潜在机制仍具有推测性，有人提出是内淋巴积水。
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