Enocson Anders G, Minde Jan, Svensson Olle
Department of Orthopedics, Gällivare Hospital, Gällivare, Sweden.
Acta Orthop. 2006 Feb;77(1):87-91. doi: 10.1080/17453670610045731.
Recurrent dislocation in total hip replacement is difficult to treat and causes severe morbidity.
12 patients suffering dislocations were reoperated with a socket wall addition device (anti-luxation ring) for the Lubinus SPII prosthesis, and were followed up after a mean of 4.5 (1-9) years with regard to redislocation, function and radiographic loosening.
1 of the patients suffered a redislocation after almost 7 years of use. There was no loosening during the follow-up time. A Harris hip score of 87 (60-100), a health-related quality of life (EQ-5D) index of 0.8 (0.6-1.0) and total range of motion of 145 degrees (125-165) indicate that the patients had a level of function comparable to that of age-matched hip surgery patients with no complications.
The anti-luxation ring shows promising mid-term results and seems to provide an alternative to more extensive revision surgery for selected patients.
全髋关节置换术后复发性脱位难以治疗,且会导致严重的发病率。
12例脱位患者接受了针对Lubinus SPII假体的髋臼壁附加装置(抗脱位环)再手术,并在平均4.5(1 - 9)年的时间里随访了再脱位、功能及影像学松动情况。
1例患者在使用近7年后出现再脱位。随访期间未出现松动。Harris髋关节评分87(60 - 100)、健康相关生活质量(EQ - 5D)指数0.8(0.6 - 1.0)以及总活动范围145度(125 - 165)表明,这些患者的功能水平与无并发症的年龄匹配髋关节手术患者相当。
抗脱位环显示出有前景的中期结果,似乎为部分患者提供了一种替代更广泛翻修手术的选择。