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新生儿重症监护病房中父母角色冲突的内容效度验证。

Content validation of parental role conflict in the neonatal intensive care unit.

作者信息

Carmona Elenice Valentim, Lopes Maria Helena Baena de Moraes

机构信息

Campina State University, Campinas, Brazil.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Terminol Classif. 2006 Jan-Mar;17(1):3-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-618X.2005.00017.x.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To validate the content of the nursing diagnosis parental role conflict made by neonatal intensive care (NICU) nurses and researchers in the field and to identify the related major and minor defining characteristics.METHOD. Fehring's Diagnostic Content Validation model using 59 neonatal specialists.FINDINGS. Nineteen defining characteristics were validated for use in NICUs: four were considered major and 15 as minor. There was no correlation between nurse profiles and defining characteristic scores.CONCLUSIONS. In this study, parental role conflict was validated for use in neonatal units but defining characteristics must be described in a clearer and more objective manner.

NURSING IMPLICATIONS

Validation studies in different healthcare settings are required so that the specificities of each clientele are met. NANDA diagnoses must be tested and validated at neonatal units, because this setting has developed few studies and their use in practice is a potential way to improve nursing care.

摘要

目的

验证新生儿重症监护室(NICU)护士及该领域研究人员做出的护理诊断“父母角色冲突”的内容,并确定相关的主要和次要界定特征。方法:采用费林诊断内容验证模型,纳入59名新生儿专家。结果:19项界定特征被验证可用于新生儿重症监护室,其中4项被视为主要特征,15项为次要特征。护士概况与界定特征得分之间无相关性。结论:在本研究中,父母角色冲突被验证可用于新生儿病房,但界定特征必须以更清晰、更客观的方式描述。

护理启示

需要在不同的医疗环境中进行验证研究,以满足每个患者群体的特殊性。南丁格尔诊断必须在新生儿病房进行测试和验证,因为该领域开展的研究较少,而在实践中使用这些诊断是改善护理的一种潜在途径。

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