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来自阿根廷安第斯巴塔哥尼亚寒冷温带湖泊中黄斑南乳鱼(胡瓜鱼目:南乳鱼科)泌尿器官的三角拟锚首虫(单殖吸虫纲:锚首虫亚科)的种群动态

Population dynamics of Philureter trigoniopsis (Monogenea: Ancyrocephalinae) from urinary organs of Galaxias maculatus (Osmeriformes: Galaxiidae) in a cold temperate Andean Patagonian lake (Argentina).

作者信息

Viozzi Gustavo P, Semenas Liliana G, Gutiérrez Pablo

机构信息

Laboratorio de Parasitología, Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche, Universidad Nacional del Comahue, San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina.

出版信息

J Parasitol. 2005 Dec;91(6):1368-73. doi: 10.1645/GE-305R1.1.

Abstract

Philureter trigoniopsis parasitizes the ureters and urinary bladder of Galaxias maculatus in Patagonian Andean lakes. To investigate factors associated with variation in the prevalence and intensity of this monogenean, fish were sampled periodically over 2 yr in Lake Gutiérrez. Prevalence and mean intensity are higher in smaller fishes than in larger ones. A seasonal pattern was observed, with peak recruitment and peak mean intensity occurring in early spring (September), followed by lows in late summer (January-February). Galaxias maculatus length classes are spatially segregated due to seasonal migrations, so the annual infection cycle is characterized by higher prevalence and intensity from late winter to early summer in the smaller fish from the deep zone of the lake.

摘要

三角拟嗜子宫线虫寄生于巴塔哥尼亚安第斯湖泊中的黄斑南乳鱼的输尿管和膀胱。为了研究与这种单殖吸虫的感染率和感染强度变化相关的因素,在2年的时间里定期对古铁雷斯湖中的鱼类进行采样。较小的鱼的感染率和平均感染强度高于较大的鱼。观察到一种季节性模式,春季早期(9月)出现最高的补充量和最高的平均感染强度,随后在夏末(1月至2月)出现最低值。由于季节性洄游,黄斑南乳鱼的体长组在空间上是隔离的,因此年度感染周期的特征是,从冬末到初夏,湖深水区较小的鱼的感染率和感染强度较高。

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