感染艾滋病毒男性的抑郁症

Depression in HIV-infected men.

作者信息

Porche Demetrius James, Willis Danny G

机构信息

Louisiana State University, New Orleans, USA.

出版信息

Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2006 May;27(4):391-401. doi: 10.1080/01612840600569658.

DOI:10.1080/01612840600569658

PMID:16546937

Abstract

Considerable gender disparity exists in the incidence of HIV/AIDS in men, with men experiencing the largest burden of this epidemic. In addition, over six million men in the United States experience depressive disorders. HIV-infected men experience the three most common depressive disorders-major depression, dysthymia, and bipolar disorder. Comorbidity associated with the dual diagnosis of HIV infection and common depressive disorders in men is a critical men's health issue. This article's purpose is to increase health care professionals' awareness and knowledge regarding the significant impact of a dual diagnosis of HIV infection and depression on men's health.

摘要

男性感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的发病率存在显著的性别差异，男性承受着这种流行病的最大负担。此外，美国有超过600万男性患有抑郁症。感染艾滋病毒的男性患有三种最常见的抑郁症——重度抑郁症、心境恶劣障碍和双相情感障碍。男性艾滋病毒感染与常见抑郁症双重诊断相关的合并症是一个关键的男性健康问题。本文的目的是提高医疗保健专业人员对艾滋病毒感染与抑郁症双重诊断对男性健康的重大影响的认识和了解。